Genesis 43:1-34 Benjamin Goes down to Egypt

This passage is filled with emotion and some wonderful statements about God's compassion and great care for the children of Israel.

When the brothers returned to the land of Canaan with the food, the continuing famine was great (43:1). As a result, their father told them to return to Egypt in order to buy more food. They told him that the man in Egypt had said they must bring their younger brother with them when they returned.

After some impassioned discussion, Jacob said, "If it must be so" then they should return. "May God Almighty grant you compassion in the sight of man" (43:14).

When the men returned they were afraid on account of the money that had been returned in the sacks. However, the servant said,

"Be at ease, do not be afraid. Your God and the God of your father has given you treasure in your sacks; I had your money." Then he brought Simeon out to them. (43:23) This act points to the divine care of God in the lives of the children of Israel. This point is important, because God was preserving them in order to bring about His plan and the eventual birth of the Messiah, a descendant of Judah.

When Joseph saw the brothers he asked about the welfare of the father. Then he saw Benjamin, "his mother's son" (43:29) Joseph then hurried out of the room, because he was overtaken with emotion.

When the dinner was about to begin, Joseph seated the brothers according to their age. When the brothers saw the seating arrangements, they looked at each other in astonishment (43:33). Finally, Joseph gave Benjamin five times as much as the other brothers. So they feasted and drank freely.

This passage is very moving on account of the deep emotions displayed: fear, guilt, bereavement, love, compassion and astonishment. In the midst of those great emotions, God displays His great care and compassion for this family.

This wonderful passage is an example for us. First, it should encourage us to be loving and compassionate to others, particularly when emotions are running high. Second, as you and I go through the wide range of emotions that accompany the human experience, we can be thankful that God is compassionate and loving toward us too. No matter how difficult the situation, we can be sure that He is with us, showering us with His grace, compassion and boundless love.